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100 Years in 100 Days: Horseshoe Lake

100 photos that define Shaker Heights

 
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Horseshoe Lake was formed when the North Union Shaker community dammed Doan Brook. The water power operated the colony's woolen mill. Shaker Heights Public Library
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Horseshoe Lake was formed when the North Union Shaker community dammed Doan Brook. The water power operated the colony's woolen mill.

Shaker Heights Patch is celebrating the 100 years of Shaker Heights history by creating an online scrapbook. Each day for 100 days, we'll feature a photograph that helps tell the story of Shaker Heights.

Today's photo of Horse Shoe Lake goes back to the North Union Shakers community. Members of the community dammed Doan Brook in two places to provide water power for their woolen, stone and grist mills. Horseshoe Lake was previously known as the Upper Shaker Lake.

The colony was part of a denomination properly known as The United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing. But they were dubbed "shakers" because of their ecstatic worship practices.

The North Union community was founded in 1822 and flourished for about 30 years. At its height, 300 people belonged to the colony. After the Civil War, the sect declined nationally. The North Union community closed in 1889, when it dwindled to 27 members.

Source: "The North Union Shaker Community" and "Shaker Lakes" - the  Encyclopedia of Cleveland History

You can join our celebration of Shaker Heights history. Share your memories in the comments. Or upload your photos and we'll feature them in this scrapbook. Follow #ShakerCentennial on Twitter.

Related Topics: 100 years in100 days, Horseshoe Lake, and North Union Shaker community
Have any memories or photographs to share? Tell us in the comments.

Richard Hollis

7:56 am on Saturday, June 16, 2012

I am certainly glad that Albert Porter did not get his way with putting a freeway through this wonderful area.

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Jean Dubail

8:00 am on Saturday, June 16, 2012

Totally agree, Richard. Although it lengthened my commute when I used to work downtown, it was much pleasanter driving along North Park than hopping on a freeway.

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